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Fail-Safe Position Selection of Control Valves (Part 2)

In this post I want to share several examples of fail-safe position selection of control valves. I posted about this topic a long time ago. You can also check the post.

A control valve consists of valve body, trim, or stem, plug and seat, and an actuator. The valve body consists of an orifice through which the manipulated variable passes. The trim or stem is connected to the diaphragm and the valve plug that can be in the form of a ball, a disk, or a gate. The valve seat offers a tight seal for a valve shutoff position.

Schematic of control valve
Schematic of control valve

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Fail-safe position

Fail-Safe Position Selection of Control Valve

In designing a processing facility, we usually use control valve to manipulates the temperature, pressure, level, or fluid flow rate in process system. The selection of control valve, which is air-to-open or air-to-close, is base on safety consideration. In case of power loss or air failure , control valve should move in safe position (fail-safe).

Fail Position

Fail position is the term used to describe how control valve will react when there is loss of power. I read there are three different fail positions. Read More